Why is glaucoma associated with exfoliation syndrome?

Why is glaucoma associated with exfoliation syndrome? Glaucoma develops in some patients with a condition called exfoliation syndrome. Also known as pseudoexfoliation, it is caused by the abnormal accumulation of protein in the drainage system

Why is glaucoma associated with exfoliation syndrome?

Glaucoma develops in some patients with a condition called exfoliation syndrome. Also known as pseudoexfoliation, it is caused by the abnormal accumulation of protein in the drainage system and other structures of the eye. This is a type of open-angle glaucoma with unique characteristics and physical findings.

What is exfoliation glaucoma syndrome?

Exfoliation glaucoma (XFG) is the most common identifiable secondary form of open-angle glaucoma in the world. It is an ocular manifestation of exfoliation syndrome (XFS), an age-related systemic disease characterized by deposition of extracellular fibrillar material in various tissues and organs.

How is Pseudoexfoliation syndrome treated?

Treatment may include:

  1. Eye drop medicine. Some eye drops reduce the amount of fluid made in the eye and other drops help it flow better out of the eye.
  2. Laser surgery. Laser treatment of the drainage angle helps it drain more fluid from the eye.
  3. Operating room surgery. Some glaucoma surgery is done in an operating room.

What is exfoliation of the eye?

Exfoliation syndrome (XFS) is an age-related disease in which abnormal fibrillar extracellular material is produced and accumulates in many ocular tissues. Its ocular manifestations involve all of the structures of the anterior segment, as well as conjunctiva and orbital structures.

Can glaucoma be caused by trauma?

Traumatic glaucoma is any glaucoma caused by an injury to the eye. This type of glaucoma can occur both immediately after an injury to the eye or years later. It can be caused by injuries that “bruise” the eye (called blunt trauma) and injuries that penetrate the eye.

Is Pseudoexfoliation serious?

Pseudoexfoliation glaucoma (PEG) is a common cause of blindness worldwide and tends to be more progressive and serious compared to primary OAG (POAG).

How is Pseudoexfoliation diagnosed?

Pseudoexfoliation is diagnosed by the deposition of white, “dandruff-like”, fluffy material, virtually in all the structures of the human eye, but more importantly in the anterior segment: corneal endothelium, anterior capsule, lens zonules, iris, and trabecular meshwork.

Can I exfoliate under my eyes?

Sensitive Care Only exfoliate the skin under the eyes and on the corners where crow’s feet form, not the eyelids or directly under the lash line. Different skin types react differently to exfoliation, and the delicate skin around the eyes is no exception. Use just enough product to get the job done.

Can Pseudoexfoliation lead to blindness?

The buildup of protein clumps can block normal drainage of the eye fluid called the aqueous humor and can cause, in turn, a buildup of pressure leading to glaucoma and loss of vision (pseudoexfoliation glaucoma, exfoliation glaucoma).