Why do termites live in a colony? The subterranean termite colony is thought by some to function as a “super-organism,” which means individual worker and soldier termites or groups of these types work together to
Why do termites live in a colony?
The subterranean termite colony is thought by some to function as a “super-organism,” which means individual worker and soldier termites or groups of these types work together to ensure the colony’s survival. For example, some termites have the responsibility to do general housework and repair.
Do termites live in colonies?
Termites differ from many other insects in that they live in organized social colonies. A termite colony can vary in size from only two termites (a king and queen) to a million or more.
Where do termites build their colonies?
Subterranean Termite Nests The nests may be located between 4 to 18 inches or more underground and are made up of several rooms, called galleries. These galleries are connected by tunnels made of mud. The tunnels not only connect galleries, but also connect the termites to food sources.
How do termite colonies start?
There is a queen and king, soldiers and workers, and alates (or winged termites). A new termite colony is started when males and females leave their colony to mate. During the mating period, both males and females have wings and fly around in order to find a mate and a location to establish their new colony.
What time of year are termites most active?
spring
Most species of subterranean termites swarm during the spring and summer months, typically on a warm day with calm winds after a rainfall. Drywood termites and one particular species of subterranean termite (R. hageni) typically swarm during the late summer or fall months, from August through November.
How can you tell a termite colony?
Maze-like patterns in furniture, floor boards or walls. Mounds of drywood termite pellets, often resembling small piles of salt or pepper. Piles of wings left behind after swarms, often resembling fish scales.
What is the lifespan of a termite queen?
25 to 50 years
A queen termite has a long lifespan and is typically the oldest termite in the colony. Termite queens can live 25 to 50 years, with peak egg production for up to 10 years. When the queen dies and the pheromone she uses to block reproductives’ development is no longer produced, a new queen will develop in the colony.