Where is the Turpan Depression located on a map? The Turpan Depression or Turfan Depression, is a fault-bounded trough located around and south of the city-oasis of Turpan, in the Xinjiang Autonomous Region in far
Where is the Turpan Depression located on a map?
The Turpan Depression or Turfan Depression, is a fault-bounded trough located around and south of the city-oasis of Turpan, in the Xinjiang Autonomous Region in far Western China, about 150 kilometres (93 mi) southeast of the regional capital Ürümqi.
Why is Turpan so hot?
During the day, the ground absorbs energy from the sun, and this heat warms the ambient air from the bottom up. In the Turpan Basin, ground temperatures often exceed 75 degrees – even 80 degrees – in summer.
Who lived in Turpan?
Turpan is one of the two centers of Uygur culture and was the earliest residence of the Uighurs (ancestors of the Uygurs) when they first moved here in the 9th Century. Local religion, rites and architecture are all steeped in Uygur history. Turpan was once the Buddhist center of the Silk Road.
Where is Turfan on the Silk Road?
Xinjiang
Turpan — Ancient Stop on the Silk Road. The Turpan Depression, 180 kilometers southeast of Urumqi in the east part of Xinjiang, is one of the few places in the world that are below sea level.
Where is the Turfan Depression?
Turfan Depression, Chinese (Pinyin) Tulufan Pendi or (Wade-Giles romanization) T’u-lu-f’an P’en-ti, also called Turpan Basin, deep mountain basin in the Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, northwestern China.
What is the lowest point on Earth?
Challenger Deep
Earth/Lowest points
What product is Turpan most famous for?
Turpan is famous for their grapes, grown primarily for raisins but also wine.
Which is deeper Mariana Trench or Dead sea?
The lowest point on land is the Dead Sea that borders Israel, the West Bank and Jordan. It’s 420 meters below sea level. The lowest point on the Earth’s crust is the Mariana’s Trench in the North Pacific Ocean. …
What is the highest place on Earth?
Mount Everest, located in Nepal and Tibet, is usually said to be the highest mountain on Earth. Reaching 29,029 feet at its summit, Everest is indeed the highest point above global mean sea level—the average level for the ocean surface from which elevations are measured. But the summit of Mt.
Where is the Turpan Depression in western China?
The Turpan Depression, or Turfan Depression, is a fault-bounded trough located around and south of the city-oasis of Turpan, in the Xinjiang Autonomous Region in far western China, about 150 kilometres (93 mi) southeast of the regional capital Ürümqi.
Which is the deepest point on the Turpan Depression?
The deepest spot on the Turpan Depression descended an impressive 154 metres (505 feet) below sea level, which made it perhaps the second, third or fourth lowest point of land on earth depending on the source consulted. The Chinese deserved credit for marking the spot rather distinctively.
Where are the uranium mines in the Turpan Depression?
The Shihongtan uranium ore deposit is located at the southwestern margin of the Turpan Depression, some 35 km (22 mi) south-southwest from Turpan City. The ancient city of Gaochang was a key point on the ancient Silk Road and dates back to the 1st century BC. It was burnt down in wars in the 14th century.
What is the population of the city of Turpan?
The modern city of Turpan has a population of 242,000, of whom 71% are Uyghur. The city relies on wells and traditional karez for water. The Turpan Basin has a harsh, continental desert climate (Koppen BWk) in which the precipitation is far less than the potential evaporation.