What is the posterior surface of the heart?

What is the posterior surface of the heart?

The posterior aspect of heart contains essentially the venous channels and the atrium (LA in particular)pulmonary veins and coronary sinus. This happens right from 8 week heart open stage when venous end of lower straight heart tube folds up and posteriorly .

What is the most posterior surface of the heart?

The left atrium is the most posterior cardiac chamber being directly anterior to the oesophagus at the bifurcation of the trachea.

What is the surface anatomy of the heart?

The heart has five surfaces: base (posterior), diaphragmatic (inferior), sternocostal (anterior), and left and right pulmonary surfaces. It also has several margins: right, left, superior, and inferior: The right margin is the small section of the right atrium that extends between the superior and inferior vena cava.

Where is the heart located posterior?

The heart is situated in the middle of the two lungs and in front of a vertebral column in a thoracic cavity. However it is located posterior(behind) to the breastbone plate i.e sternum.

How can you tell anterior from the posterior of the heart?

The anterior interventricular sulcus is visible on the anterior surface of the heart, whereas the posterior interventricular sulcus is visible on the posterior surface of the heart. Figure 5 illustrates anterior and posterior views of the surface of the heart.

What is the base of the heart called?

The base of the heart, the posterior part, is formed by both atria, but mainly the left. The anterior of the heart is formed mainly by the right atrium and ventricle, due to the twisting of the heart during development, which causes the left atrium and ventricle to lie posteriorly.

Are the lungs posterior to the heart?

The correct answer is A: The heart is medial to the lungs.

Is the vertebrae posterior to the heart?

The dorsal surface of the heart lies near the bodies of the vertebrae, and its anterior surface sits deep to the sternum and costal cartilages.