What is the Etruscan sarcophagus with reclining couple made of? terracotta It is a late 6th century BCE Etruscan anthropoid sarcophagus made of terracotta. It depicts a married couple reclining at a banquet together in
What is the Etruscan sarcophagus with reclining couple made of?
terracotta
It is a late 6th century BCE Etruscan anthropoid sarcophagus made of terracotta. It depicts a married couple reclining at a banquet together in the afterlife and was found in 19th century excavations at the necropolis of Cerveteri (ancient Caere). (National Etruscan Museum of Villa Giulia, Rome.)
Why is the sarcophagus with reclining couple significant?
A banquet. The Sarcophagus of the Spouses has been interpreted as belonging to a banqueting scene, with the couple reclining together on a single dining couch while eating and drinking. Whatever the case, banquets provide a great deal of iconographic fodder for Etruscan artists.
What is an Etruscan sarcophagus?
Many Etruscan sarcophagi are designed to mimic a dining couch or kline, widely used across the ancient Mediterranean for festive banquets. The Etruscans seem to have enjoyed an elaborate culture of celebratory dining as well as funeral rites that incorporated eating, drinking, and entertaining guests.
What does the Sarcophagus of the Spouses tell us about the Etruscan culture that was different from that of the Greeks?
Etruscan culture practiced cremation, so the tomb housed ashes rather than body remains. Unlike in the Greek world, where banquets were reserved for men, the Etruscan woman, who held an important place in society, is represented here at her husband’s side, in the same proportions and in a similar pose.
Where is the sarcophagus of the spouses?
National Etruscan Museum of Villa Giulia
Sarcophagus of the Spouses/Locations
How did Etruscans typically bury their dead?
Like the Romans, the Etruscans buried their dead away from the living, outside city walls in cemeteries. Etruscan tombs were built underground, carved out of natural bedrock or else built from blocks of tufa. The best example of this kind of tomb can be found in the cemetery at Cerveteri at Caere.
Why did the Etruscans bury objects with their dead?
In the fear that they did not like their tomb, the ancient Etruscan funerary belief was that if the deceased was not pleased with their tomb they would haunt the mortals for eternity. That is why such great emphasis was put on the funerary aspects on the dead.
What is the exact length of sarcophagus from Cerveteri?
Sarcophagus of the Spouses (or Sarcophagus with Reclining Couple), from the Banditaccia necropolis, Cerveteri, Italy, c. 520 B.C.E., painted terracotta, 3 feet 9 1/2 inches x 6 feet 7 inches (Museo Nazionale di Villa Giulia, Rome). Speakers: Dr.
Where did the Etruscans typically bury their dead?
Like the Romans, the Etruscans buried their dead away from the living, outside city walls in cemeteries. Etruscan tombs were built underground, carved out of natural bedrock or else built from blocks of tufa.