What is the main complication in fractures in the neck of the talus? The consequences of a talar neck fracture may be devastating due to the significant complications that can arise following this injury. These
What is the main complication in fractures in the neck of the talus?
The consequences of a talar neck fracture may be devastating due to the significant complications that can arise following this injury. These include avascular necrosis, mal-union and arthritis [12].
What is a Hawkins fracture?
Hawkins classification: Classification system for talar neck fractures. Classification system for vertical neck fractures of the talus, the commonest type of talus fracture. High energy injury usually associated with forced dorsiflexion and axial load. Associated with risk of avascular necrosis (AVN)
What is a talar neck fracture?
Talar neck fractures are high energy injuries to the hindfoot that are associated with a high incidence of talus avascular necrosis.
How do you reduce a talar neck fracture?
Anatomic reduction and restoration of the peritalar articular surfaces are the pillars of talar neck fracture treatment. Dual incision approach with plate and screw fixation has become the modern surgical strategy of choice to accomplish these goals.
How long does a talar neck fracture take to heal?
This usually takes 8 to 12 weeks. As you heal, the doctors will take more x-rays to monitor how your bones are healing.
Why do injuries to the talus take a long time to heal?
Open fractures often involve greater injury to the surrounding muscles, tendons, and ligaments. In addition, open fractures expose the fracture site to the environment, allowing debris from the outside to penetrate the wound. For this reason, they have a higher risk of infection and often take a longer time to heal.
What happens if you break your talus bone?
Because the talus is important for ankle movement, a fracture often results in substantial loss of motion and function. A talus fracture that does not heal properly can lead to complications, including a limp, arthritis, and chronic pain. For this reason, most talus fractures require surgery.
How long does it take a talus fracture to heal?
Recovery. The recovery from a talus fracture can be lengthy because until the bone is healed, you cannot place weight on your foot. Therefore, most talus fractures require a minimum of six to 12 weeks of protection from weight-bearing. 8 In more significant injuries, the time may be longer.
Where does a talus fracture hurt?
Signs and symptoms of talar fractures include diffuse swelling and pain throughout the ankle and that portion of the foot. Difficulty moving the foot will be common. In severe cases, the bone can actually pop through the skin and the joints can dislocate.
How long does it take to recover from a fractured talus?
How serious is a talus fracture?
What are the different types of Hawkins fractures?
Description 1 Hawkins Type I: Nondisplaced talar neck fracture. 2 Hawkins Type II: Talar neck fracture with subtalar dislocation. 3 Hawkins Type III: Talar neck fracture with subtalar and tibiotalar dislocation. 4 Hawkins Type IV: Talar neck fracture with subtalar and tibiotalar and talonavicular dislocation.
What are complications of talar neck fractures by Hawkins?
Complications of Talar Neck Fractures by Hawkins Classification: A Systematic Review The goal of the present study was to perform a systematic review of the published data on talar neck fractures for a better understanding of the postoperative clinical outcomes using open reduction and internal fixation stratified by Hawkins type.
What kind of neck fracture does Leland Hawkins have?
Hawkins Type III: Talar neck fracture with subtalar and tibiotalar dislocation Hawkins Type IV: Talar neck fracture with subtalar and tibiotalar and talonavicular dislocation Leland G Hawkins (1933-1991) originally described Types I-III in 1970 with Canale and Kelly adding Type IV in 1978
What are the different types of talar neck fractures?
Hawkins classification: Classification system for talar neck fractures. Hawkins originally described Types I-III in 1970 with Canale and Kelly adding Type IV in 1978. Hawkins Type I: Nondisplaced talar neck fracture. Hawkins Type II: Talar neck fracture with subtalar dislocation.