What is a cholecystogram used for? A cholecystogram is an x-ray procedure used to help evaluate the gallbladder. For the procedure, a special diet is consumed prior to the test and contrast tablets are also
What is a cholecystogram used for?
A cholecystogram is an x-ray procedure used to help evaluate the gallbladder. For the procedure, a special diet is consumed prior to the test and contrast tablets are also swallowed to help visualize the gallbladder on x-ray.
What are the common indications for an OCG?
The following conditions are all gallbladder diseases.
- Inflammation of the gallbladder.
- Gallstones.
- Common bile duct stones (choledocholithiasis)
- Gallbladder disease without stones.
- Common bile duct infection.
- Abscess of the gallbladder.
- Gallstone ileus.
- Perforated gallbladder.
Which of the following are indications for cholecystectomy?
Cholecystectomy is indicated in the presence of gallbladder trauma, gallbladder cancer, acute cholecystitis, and other complications of gallstones. More controversial are the indications for elective cholecystectomy.
What are the indications for laparoscopic cholecystectomy?
Indications
- Cholecystitis (Acute/Chronic)
- Symptomatic cholelithiasis.
- Biliary dyskinesia- hypofucntion or hyperfunction.
- Acalculous cholecystitis.
- Gallstone pancreatitis.
- Gallbladder masses/polyps.
How is Cholecystogram done?
How is an oral cholecystogram done? For an OCG, the patient takes iodine-containing tablets by mouth for one night or two nights in a row. The iodine is absorbed from the intestine into the bloodstream, removed from the blood by the liver, and excreted by the liver into the bile.
What can a cholecystography detect?
Cholecystography. This is also called oral cholecystography or a gallbladder series. A series of X-rays are taken of the gallbladder after you swallow a special contrast dye. This test can show gallstones, inflammation of the gallbladder (cholecystitis), and other problems.
What are the types of cholecystectomy?
What is a cholecystectomy?
- Open (traditional) method. In this method, 1 cut (incision) about 4 to 6 inches long is made in the upper right-hand side of your belly. The surgeon finds the gallbladder and takes it out through the incision.
- Laparoscopic method. This method uses 3 to 4 very small incisions.
What are the complications of cholecystectomy?
Removal of the gallbladder (cholecystectomy) is considered a relatively safe procedure, but like all operations there’s a small risk of complications.
- Infection.
- Bleeding.
- Bile leakage.
- Injury to the bile duct.
- Injury to the intestine, bowel and blood vessels.
- Deep vein thrombosis.
- Risks from general anaesthetic.
What do u mean by cholecystectomy?
A cholecystectomy (koh-luh-sis-TEK-tuh-me) is a surgical procedure to remove your gallbladder — a pear-shaped organ that sits just below your liver on the upper right side of your abdomen. Your gallbladder collects and stores bile — a digestive fluid produced in your liver.
What are indications for A cholecystostomy?
The most common indication for performing an Open Cholecystectomy is symptomatic gallstones causing pain (biliary colic). Other indications include: Choledocholithiasis: A condition, wherein the gallstone travels out of the gallbladder and blocks the common bile duct, preventing the flow of bile into the small bowel.
What are the risks to a cholecystectomy?
Bile leaking in the body.
What are the side effects of cholecystectomy?
Abdominal Pain: This is one of the most common side effects of cholecystectomy and it lasts for the first few days. This occurs mainly because the organs of the abdominal cavity are shifted during surgery and some minor bruising may have taken place in the process.
Are there long term complications for a cholecystectomy?
Most of the complications and risks carried by cholecystectomy are minimal and can be reversed or fixed. Long term complications are minimal , but very detailed in nature. The most serious complication that is encountered during and after the cholecystectomy is damage inflicted to the bile ducts .
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