What is a California Valley in roofing? California-Cut Valley It’s sometimes called a “California-cut” valley. With the California-cut valley, shingles from the smaller roof slope are installed across the valley onto the adjacent slope. A
What is a California Valley in roofing?
California-Cut Valley It’s sometimes called a “California-cut” valley. With the California-cut valley, shingles from the smaller roof slope are installed across the valley onto the adjacent slope. A valley shingle is then installed parallel to the centerline and offset a couple of inches.

What are the different types of roof valleys?
3 Types of Roof Valleys and Their Common Issues
- Open Valleys. The roof-covering material ends several inches short of the centerline of the valley.
- Closed Valleys. Your roofing system has a closed valley when shingles on one or both sides of the roof extend across the valley on the adjacent roof slope.
- Woven Valleys.
What is the best type of roof Valley?

As mentioned above, the closed roof valley is often considered the most aesthetically pleasing. Many homeowners prefer the seamless look of the closed roof valley over the metal-lined open valley, and many homeowners also like the lower cost that comes with the closed roof valley application.
Which is better open valley or closed Valley?
closed valley roofs, IKO’s roofing experts believe that open metal valleys are the better performer. This roof upgrade to an open metal valley gives your roof better resistance to water penetration. Plus, open metal valleys shed debris, snow and ice faster than any roof valley type that uses shingles in the valley.
What is the valley on a roof called?
Closed Valley While building the roof, the roofer will install shingles or tiles through the valley so that the entire valley is covered. In a closed roof valley, the Tiles or shingles serve as the valley lining. The closed roof comes in two types, cut and woven.
What is the most commonly used residential roofing material?
asphalt shingles
The most common residential roofing material used in the United States, asphalt shingles are popular because they are economical and easy to install. These shingles can be reinforced with fiberglass or organic materials (cellulose) without changing the appearance of the shingle.
Does flashing go under or over shingles?
Flashing should overlap the roof-covering material, but on asphalt shingle roofs, for aesthetic reasons, the part of the headwall flashing that extends down over asphalt shingles is often covered with a course of shingle tabs.
What is a dead valley on a roof?
Dead valleys occur when two slopes come together in a way that does not allow proper/natural drainage or very slow drainage. In a dead valley there is essentially nowhere for the water or leaves to go. Water naturally runs downhill. It usually runs down the slope of your roof, into the gutters, and away from the home.
What is a closed valley on a roof?
The Difference: A closed roof valley is made during a roof replacement by installing the shingles onto the roof deck, and then extending them through the valley until the shingles cover or “close” the area. Once completed, the self-adhering underlayment will be fully covered with shingles.
Is Valley flashing necessary?
The valleys see the most water flow, as water from both surfaces gathers in the valley as it runs down. The extra layer of flashing in the valley helps protect it from water intrusion. Metal flashing, which is most often used, also helps the water move more quickly off the roof, and even the occasional snow.
Closed valleys are those where shingles on one or both sides of the roof extend across the valley onto the adjacent roof slope. You’ll see two kinds of closed valleys: cut valleys, which are less expensive to install and are the most common; and woven valleys.
What is an open valley roof?
With an open valley, a sheet of metal is fastened to the roof at the joint. The shingles are then installed to the roof, then cut and sealed where they overlap the metal. An open valley system sheds ice and water more quickly and could help minimize granule loss, leading to a longer-lasting system. Aug 22 2019
What is a roofing Valley?
Definition of a Roof Valley. The greatest portion of a roof is a flat expanse that is covered with a non-permeable material , such as asphalt shingles, metal tiles or slate tiles, to protect the roof structure and the interior of the building. When two roof surfaces meet, a valley is created. The valley creates a channel that allows moisture to run off the roof.
What is a California Valley?
California Valley. California Valley is an unincorporated community located in the eastern part of San Luis Obispo County , California, in the northern portion of the Carrizo Plain.